2014年2月9日 星期日

Latest News Clips 2014.02.10


  1. Vladimir Putin all smiles for an elegant, surreal look at Russian history in Sochi
Winter Olympics' opening ceremony was light on nationalism but with a share of psychedelia and a utopian view of history

the Guardian.com, Friday 7 February 2014


Dancers perform against a backdrop of onion domes during the opening of the Sochi Winter Olympics

In a buttoned-down black overcoat with a fur collar, Vladimir Putin smiled a big smile as the lights went down in the Fisht Stadium. Putin himself may have been restricted to an uncharacteristic peripheral role by the Olympic charter, which only allowed him to say one sentence, announcing the official opening of the Games. But the triumphant smile on his face was worth a thousand words. For him, these are the biggest two weeks of his political career.

Misfiring Olympic ring aside, the games got off to an impressive start with an opening ceremony that took a dreamy and sumptuous look at Russian history, mounted on a scale that matches the preparations for the Games themselves.

The official opening ceremony came after another warm and sunny day in Sochi, and was preceded by an hour of entertainment for those in the stadium, not shown to television audiences either in Russia or abroad. In a somewhat surreal turn of events, much of the hour had been given a – perhaps unintended – gay theme. The competitors' seats were painted in rainbow colours, the first song was a rendition of Queen's We Are the Champions, followed by the faux-lesbian pop duo tATu, who sang one of their hits from a decade ago, Not Gonna Get Us.

2. Emerging markets split into tortoises and hares: Which will win 2014?
CNN January 21, 2014

The curtain goes up on Davos Janet Yellen and the U.S. economy in 2014
But Davos 2014 may bring an end to sweeping generalizations, as those here representing the Fortune 500 become more discerning in their hunt for growth.
Jeffrey Sachs, director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University sees it as the next phase of an economic evolution.
"Some of these emerging economies are well managed, others have some fairly miserable politics, some have good growth prospects, others fairly mediocre," Sachs said in interview with CNN. "So I think that it's good to scrutinize to get much more detail and fine grain in one's analysis."
As an institution, the World Economic Forum was quick to embrace the shift of growth to the East and the rise of India and China. In the early 1990s here in Davos, I bore witness to leaders of China being welcomed on stage signaling the start of economic reforms. Mikhail Gorbachev and Boris Yeltsin were here what as well after the Soviet Union broke apart.
Large, populous countries shows signs of racing ahead. But those that have been slow to reform like Brazil, Russia and Turkey have lagged behind.

Those major forces of globalization sparked a decade-long drive by chief executives to direct their investments to the developing world.
Nearly a quarter century later, today's emerging markets can be divided into the tortoises and hares. Large, populous countries such as China, Nigeria, and the Philippines shows signs of racing ahead. But those that have been slow to reform like Brazil, Russia and Turkey have lagged behind.

With growth that fell from recent highs, all three of the latter countries bore witness to intense protests with citizens disgruntled about decisions made at the top.
Sachs says this trend is not limited to the developing world, but it is more pronounced now with growth a third if not half of what it was just a few years ago.
"We see in just about every country throughout modern history that politics can interfere with the good economic policy and that's certainly happened in many of the major emerging economies," said Sachs.

3. China's 21st century challenge: Define your narrative or fall behind
CNN January 23, 2014
In November, China's Communist rulers announced an easing of the controversial one-child policy amid a raft of sweeping pledges unveiled including the abolition of 're-education' labor camps and loosening economic controls.

(CNN) -- If the 21st century belongs to China, as some have argued, then it is worth asking what the defining Chinese idea will be.
It is unsurprising that this very issue has ginned up ferocious debate within China, as the country's might grows but its voice remains meek on the global stage.

Economic success alone has yet to evince a self-assured China that it can offer a set of compelling values and ideas to the world. As a country that prides itself on the continuity of its great civilization and cultural force, China seems to grow increasingly dissatisfied with punching below its weight in the world of ideas.
Indeed, much of the 20th century was defined by the rise of the United States and the dominance of the American idea: It was essentially an articulation of what modernity means.
To be modern meant widespread economic prosperity, a healthy middle class, and technological superiority, combined with values that emphasized individual rights and freedoms to pursue whatever lives, liberties, and happiness that one sought. It was a manifestation of the ideals that were enshrined in the Declaration of Independence, a document that, at the young nation's inception, defined what kind of country the United States ought to strive for.
It seems that China has little choice but to look to its distant past in search of a continuous narrative and an indigenous idea that can carry the nation forward in the 21st Century.

4. Japan-China tensions take center-stage with Abe in Davos
Reuters, Jan 22 2014

DAVOS, Switzerland (Reuters) - Tensions between Tokyo and Beijing took centre-stage at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Wednesday as Japan's prime minister called for military restraint in Asia and a senior Chinese academic branded him a troublemaker.
Prime Minister Shinzo Abe defended his visit to a controversial shrine to Japan's war dead, which outraged China and South Korea, and took a veiled swipe at China's military buildup in his speech to global business leaders.
Sino-Japanese ties, long colored by what Beijing considers Tokyo's failure to atone for its occupation of parts of China before and during World War Two, have deteriorated in the past two years over a territorial dispute, Abe's visit to a shrine that critics say glorifies Japan's wartime past and a new Chinese air-defense zone.
Asia's two biggest powers each accuse the other of bellicosity. Strategic experts in Davos said their tensions posed the biggest risk of conflict around the world in 2014, along with hostility between Iran and Saudi Arabia.
"We must ... restrain military expansion in Asia, which could otherwise go unchecked," Abe, the first Japanese leader to give the keynote address, said in a speech dominated by a defense of expansionary economic policies dubbed Abenomics.
"The dividend of growth must not be wasted on military expansion," he said. "We must use it to invest in innovation and human capital, which will further boost growth in the region."
Abe is pursuing a more assertive military and national security policy, such as moving towards approving the use of force to help allies under attack and calling for debate on revising Japan's pacifist post-war constitution.
His government has ended years of declines in defense spending and plans modest increases in coming years. At the same time, Tokyo has criticized China's decades of hefty rises in military spending and implicitly accused Beijing of a lack of transparency in its defense budgets.
"Military budgets should be made completely transparent and there should be public disclosure in a form that can be verified," Abe said, following his government's custom of not naming China in such references.

5. Lessons from a self-made billionaire
CNN July 11, 2013

Woman billionaire: How I did it
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • Worth $3.6 billion, Zhang Xin is the world's seventh richest self-made woman
  • Xin runs China's largest real estate developer
  • She rose from assembly line of a Beijing factory to property magnate
  • Her family partly owns a 40% stake in NYC's GM building
Leading Women connects you to extraordinary women of our time -- remarkable professionals who have made it to the top in all areas of business, the arts, sport, culture, science and more.
(CNN) -- Zhang Xin is an example of true grit success. She rose from the faceless assembly line of a Beijing factory to a property magnate richer than Donald Trump and Oprah.
Her company, SOHO China, literally changed the landscape of Beijing and Shanghai over the past two decades. Forbes magazine has listed her family's net worth at $3.6 billion.
And she's not stopping there. In a private transaction (not related to her company business), her family and the Safra banking family of Brazil just bought a 40% stake in the iconic GM building in New York City -- the building that houses the flagship Apple store on Fifth Avenue.

Zhang recently sat down with CNN's Pauline Chiou to talk about everything from her Beijing childhood to the volatile property market and how her 14-year old son tried to get a job at McDonald's.

Failure is part of the puzzle

CNN: Did you come across a lot of bumps in the road and a lot of failures?

Zhang Xin: Every day. I mean, I think that's just life. You will always bump into difficulties, challenges and problems. It appears to be that we seem to be doing quite well, but as it is now, we're still having challenges every day. So I think that's just nothing unique. That's just life.

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